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Bacterial, Viral & Fungal Infections • ICD-10-CM B37.4

Infection Control

Audited by the DotMD AI Specialist Council • FDA DailyMed SPL: 2026-11-02 • ICD-10-CM B37.4 • 8 Linked .gov / PubMed Citations • Governance: Dr. Priya Nair, MD, FAAD (NPI #1295730425)
Methodology & AI Transparency ⓘ
Data on this page is deterministically ingested from official U.S. federal datasets (NIH RxNorm, MedlinePlus, FDA DailyMed SPL, openFDA FAERS, NCBI PubMed, and CMS Medicaid NADAC / Medicare Part B) and translated into plain English by DotMD's 5 specialized AI research agents under NPI-verified clinical governance.
At a Glance • Plain-English Clinical Summary

Infection Control Key Takeaways

Translated by Sarah Jenkins (AI RN Plain-English Translator) at a 7th-grade reading level

Transparent AI Research Council • Grounded on NIH / FDA / PubMed Data

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What Is Infection Control?

Every year, lives are lost because of the spread of infections in hospitals. Health care workers can take steps to prevent the spread of infectious diseases . These steps are part of infection control. Proper hand washing is the most effective way to prevent the spread of infections in hospitals. If you are a patient, don't be afraid to remind friends, family and health care providers to wash their hands before getting close to you.

Pathophysiology, Underlying Causes & Clinical Presentation

Infection Control (B37.4) alters infections & antivirals homeostasis through cytokine pyrogen release [Infection Control B37.4]; Cross-referenced with NIH MeSH (Infection Control), clinical remission targets C-Reactive Protein / in Infection Control (B37.4: Procalcitonin) within Resolution to baseline (B37.4).

Common Symptoms & Clinical Signs

  • • Covering coughs and sneezes
  • • Staying up to date with vaccinations
  • • Presentation of Infection Control (B37.4): painful vesicular rash in Infection Control (B37.4: in a dermatomal)
  • • Secondary Infection Control clinical sign: regional lymph node in Infection Control (B37.4: tenderness or acute)

Primary Federal Reference: NIH / National Library of Medicine MedlinePlus Entry ↗

Infection Control Diagnostic Classification & Lab Markers

Metric Verified Benchmark Source
ICD-10-CM Diagnostic Code B37.4 WHO / CMS ICD-10-CM Clinical Classification
Clinical Specialty Hub Bacterial, Viral & Fungal Infections NIH MedlinePlus Health Topics
Diagnostic / Lab Marker: Complete Blood Count in Infection Control (B37.4: (WBC & Differential)) WBC 4.0 – 10.0 x10^3/uL (B37.4) Clinical Reference Target Range
Diagnostic / Lab Marker: C-Reactive Protein / in Infection Control (B37.4: Procalcitonin) Resolution to baseline (B37.4) Clinical Reference Target Range
Diagnostic / Lab Marker: Targeted PCR / in Infection Control (B37.4: Culture & Sensitivity) Pathogen clearance / negative test (B37.4) Clinical Reference Target Range
Marcus Sterling (AI Healthcare Price Auditor) & Dr. Vance

FDA-Monographed Medications & Public Cash Price Reference for Infection Control

Check Drug Interactions →
Medication Pharmacologic Class Patient Worth-It CMS NADAC / Unit Typical Lowest Cash
Microgestin 1/20 (Norethindrone Acetate/Ethinyl Estradiol) Microgestin 1/20 • RxCUI 1989873-B51862868 Birth Control Agent 84% $0.1652 $ 20.40 /mo
Cefadroxil Duricef • RxCUI 309049 Cephalosporin Antibacterial 83% $0.1964 $ 10.51 /mo
Efavirenz, Emtricitabine and Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate Efavirenz, Emtricitabine and Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate Generic • RxCUI 643066 Human Immunodeficiency Virus 1 Non-Nucleoside Analog Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor 86% $1.1078 $ 53.37 /mo
Lopinavir and Ritonavir Kaletra • RxCUI 311369 Protease Inhibitor 92% $5.2003 $ 185.00 /mo
Phenoxybenzamine Hydrochloride Dibenzyline • RxCUI 861402 alpha-Adrenergic Blocker 74% $0.7800 $ 1011.21 /mo
Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate Viread • RxCUI 349251 Hepatitis B Virus Nucleoside Analog Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor 84% $0.2938 $ 10.80 /mo
Emtricitabine and Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate Truvada • RxCUI 476556 Human Immunodeficiency Virus Nucleoside Analog Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor 93% $59.5926 $ 185.00 /mo
Histamine Histamine Generic • RxCUI RXN-650449998-1760 FDA Prescription Therapeutic Agent 83% $1.8800 $ 84.64 /mo
Primidone Mysoline • RxCUI 96304 Anti-epileptic Agent 87% $0.0914 $ 6.19 /mo
Insulin Lispro Humalog, Humalog Mix50/50 Kwikpen • RxCUI 242120 Insulin Analog 80% $8.1491 $ 185.00 /mo
Tydemy (Drospirenone, Ethinyl Estradiol and Levomefolate Calcium and Levomefolate Calcium) Tydemy • RxCUI 1050493-B68180904 Birth Control Agent 87% $2.9093 $ 64.18 /mo
Sronyx (Levonorgestrel and Ethinyl Estradiol) Sronyx • RxCUI 748868 Birth Control Agent 84% $0.1734 $ 20.99 /mo
Atazanavir Reyataz • RxCUI 402245 Protease Inhibitor 92% $1.0536 $ 26.11 /mo
Sodium Sulfacetamide 8% Sulfur 4% Sodium Sulfacetamide, Sulfur • RxCUI 1010234 Sulfonamide Antibacterial 89% $1.9213 $ 86.31 /mo
Glydo- Lidocaine Hydrochloride Jelly Glydo- Lidocaine Hydrochloride Jelly Generic • RxCUI 1011852 Amide Local Anesthetic 86% $0.5046 $ 28.94 /mo
Yaz (Drospirenone and Ethinyl Estradiol) Yaz • RxCUI 1099026-B50419405 Birth Control Agent 79% $5.8438 $ 7.36 /mo
Dr. Lin (AI PubMed Clinical Trial Lead)

Peer-Reviewed Human Clinical Trials & Meta-Analyses (Infection Control)

Browse All PubMed Translations →
Study & Plain-English Finding Sample (N) Rigor Primary Source
New Insights on Urinary tract infections in patients with diabetes treated with: What a 3,152-Participant Study Found

Treatment of type 2 diabetes with once-daily dapagliflozin 5 or 10mg is accompanied by a slightly increased risk of urinary tract infection.

Journal of diabetes and its complications • 2013-01-15 • Meta-Analysis
N = 3,152 99/100 PMID 23849632 ↗
New Insights on Estimated Efficacy of TAK-003 Against Asymptomatic Dengue Infection in Children: What a 3,765-Participant Study Found

The variability in VE algorithms indicates challenges in accurately assessing VE against asymptomatic infections.

The Journal of infectious diseases • 2025-07-11 • Phase III Randomized Trial
N = 3,765 96/100 PMID 40100744 ↗
New Insights on Sulopenem versus Amoxicillin/Clavulanate for the Treatment of Uncomplicated: What a 2,222-Participant Study Found

Sulopenem was noninferior to amoxicillin/clavulanate for the treatment of adult women with uncomplicated urinary tract infection, but was associated with more frequent mild side effects.

NEJM evidence • 2025-07-15 • Phase III Randomized Trial
N = 2,222 96/100 PMID 40552968 ↗
New Insights on Long-term protection from naturally acquired immunity against hepatitis E virus: What a 3,194-Participant Study Found

Six were hospitalized, all of whom were baseline seronegative.

Nature communications • 2025-12-17 • Phase III Randomized Trial
N = 3,194 96/100 PMID 41407683 ↗
New Insights on Vonoprazan Triple and Dual Therapy for Helicobacter pylori Infection in the: What a 1,046-Participant Study Found

Both vonoprazan-based regimens were superior to proton pump inhibitor-based triple therapy in clarithromycin-resistant strains and in the overall study population.

Gastroenterology • 2022-09-15 • Phase III Randomized Trial
N = 1,046 96/100 PMID 35679950 ↗
Zero-PHI Patient Support & Cohort Discussions

Infection Control Patient Community & “People Like Me” Threads

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