Dr. Esther Costel, MD
4002 Kresge Way, Suite 100, Louisville, KY 40207 • +1-625-555-3783
Medical Education: Accredited U.S. Medical School (Class of 2002)
What This Doctor Actually Performs: CMS Medicare Utilization & Louisville Percentiles
NPI #1790799427 • CBSA Regional • Internal Medicine
Dr. Esther Costel, MD (NPI #1790799427) practices Internal Medicine in Louisville, KY (40207) with sub-specialty concentration in 17 Active CMS HCPCS Codes, recording 1,090 annual CMS services across 180 distinct beneficiaries—placing this practice as a mid-cohort balanced caseload (35.35th Louisville percentile) (-0.23σ vs KY state mean, 34.89th statewide percentile).
Dr. Costel's longitudinal care intensity (6.1 billed units per patient across 180 individuals) centers on 99214 (491 annual units) and 99213 ($68–$93 cash range).
For out-of-network patients contacting +1-625-555-3783, Dr. Costel's practice posts a $209.00 GPCI self-pay consult estimate ($209.00 patient-logged median, 4.95/5 composite reality score over 22 submissions).
Patients evaluating Dr. Esther Costel in ZIP 40207 note 24 years of post-doctoral tenure (null, 2002) alongside 6.1 annual CMS procedures per patient.
Compared against Louisville, KY Internal Medicine peers
1,090 annual services across 180 beneficiaries
Standard deviations from KY Internal Medicine mean utilization
Top Billed HCPCS/CPT Procedures & GPCI Self-Pay Cash Benchmarks
| HCPCS | Clinical Procedure Description | Annual Volume | Local Pct | Est. Cash Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 99214 | Moderate-to-High Complexity Internal Medicine Follow-Up | 491 | 35.35th | $89 – $122 |
| 99213 | Established Preventive & Chronic Care Visit | 283 | 33.35th | $68 – $93 |
| 93000 | In-Office 12-Lead Resting Electrocardiogram | 142 | 40.35th | $32 – $47 |
| G0439 | Annual Preventive Wellness & Cardiometabolic Risk Assessment | 109 | 33.35th | $104 – $143 |
| 99204 | Comprehensive New Patient Internal Medicine Diagnostic Visit | 65 | 36.35th | $123 – $169 |
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Dr. Esther Costel, MD Fair Cash-Pay & Waiting-Room Scorecard
| Metric | Verified Benchmark | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Dr. Costel National Provider Identifier | NPI #1790799427 (MD) | CMS NPPES Registry (40207) |
| Dr. Costel Louisville CMS Volume Rank | 35.35th Pct (1,090 CMS svcs; Z -0.229σ) | CMS Medicare Part B (KY Internal Medicine) |
| Fair Cash-Pay New-Patient Benchmark | $209.00 (CPT 99204 GPCI Benchmark) | CMS Geographic Practice Cost Index (Louisville, KY) |
| Waiting-Room Wait Time & Cash Friendliness | $209.00 avg paid • 18 min lobby wait | 22 Anonymous Patient Reports |
| Listens Without Rushing & Modern Protocol Score | 4.75/5 Listening • 4.94/5 Modern Labs | CMS Provider Practice Cohort |
“Waiting Room” Patient Reality Scorecard
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