Dr. Robert Lapenna, MD
1717 Shaffer St, Suite 232, Kalamazoo, MI 49048 • +1-836-555-3421
Medical Education: Accredited U.S. Medical School (Class of 2013)
What This Doctor Actually Performs: CMS Medicare Utilization & Kalamazoo Percentiles
NPI #1740265636 • CBSA Regional • Interventional Cardiology
Operating out of Kalamazoo, MI (1717 Shaffer St, Suite 232), Interventional Cardiology clinician Dr. Robert Lapenna, MD (accredited MD/DO training, 2013) maintains a focused low-volume boutique caseload (0th Kalamazoo percentile) (9.91th MI percentile; Z-score -0.64σ across 977 documented services) with sub-specialty concentration in 21 Active CMS HCPCS Codes.
Procedural volume for Dr. Lapenna is led by HCPCS 99214 (Moderate-to-High Complexity Internal Medicine Follow-Up — 440 annual services, $89–$122 GPCI cash estimate), followed by CPT 99213 (Established Preventive & Chronic Care Visit, 254/yr) and CPT 93000 (In-Office 12-Lead Resting Electrocardiogram, 127/yr).
For out-of-network patients contacting +1-836-555-3421, Dr. Lapenna's practice posts a $209.00 GPCI self-pay consult estimate ($209.00 patient-logged median, 4.74/5 composite reality score over 9 submissions).
Spanning 13 years of clinical practice following 2013 graduation from medical training, Dr. Robert Lapenna integrates 21 Active CMS HCPCS Codes diagnostics for Kalamazoo metro patients.
Compared against Kalamazoo, MI Interventional Cardiology peers
977 annual services across 593 beneficiaries
Standard deviations from MI Interventional Cardiology mean utilization
Top Billed HCPCS/CPT Procedures & GPCI Self-Pay Cash Benchmarks
| HCPCS | Clinical Procedure Description | Annual Volume | Local Pct | Est. Cash Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 99214 | Moderate-to-High Complexity Internal Medicine Follow-Up | 440 | 12th | $89 – $122 |
| 99213 | Established Preventive & Chronic Care Visit | 254 | 12th | $68 – $93 |
| 93000 | In-Office 12-Lead Resting Electrocardiogram | 127 | 12th | $33 – $48 |
| G0439 | Annual Preventive Wellness & Cardiometabolic Risk Assessment | 98 | 12th | $105 – $143 |
| 99204 | Comprehensive New Patient Internal Medicine Diagnostic Visit | 59 | 12th | $124 – $170 |
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Dr. Robert Lapenna, MD Fair Cash-Pay & Waiting-Room Scorecard
| Metric | Verified Benchmark | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Dr. Lapenna National Provider Identifier | NPI #1740265636 (MD) | CMS NPPES Registry (49048) |
| Dr. Lapenna Kalamazoo CMS Volume Rank | 0.00th Pct (977 CMS svcs; Z -0.638σ) | CMS Medicare Part B (MI Interventional Cardiology) |
| Fair Cash-Pay New-Patient Benchmark | $209.00 (CPT 99204 GPCI Benchmark) | CMS Geographic Practice Cost Index (Kalamazoo, MI) |
| Waiting-Room Wait Time & Cash Friendliness | $209.00 avg paid • 11 min lobby wait | 9 Anonymous Patient Reports |
| Listens Without Rushing & Modern Protocol Score | 4.79/5 Listening • 4.62/5 Modern Labs | CMS Provider Practice Cohort |
“Waiting Room” Patient Reality Scorecard
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