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Erythropoiesis-stimulating Agent • Prescription (Rx)

Darbepoetin Alfa

Brand Names: Aranesp

Audited by the DotMD AI Specialist Council • FDA DailyMed SPL: 2026-07-01 • RxNorm RxCUI RXN-55513005-2374 • 9 Linked .gov / PubMed Citations • Governance: Dr. Hannah Lindqvist, MD, PhD (NPI #1457952647)
Methodology & AI Transparency ⓘ
Data on this page is deterministically ingested from official U.S. federal datasets (NIH RxNorm, MedlinePlus, FDA DailyMed SPL, openFDA FAERS, NCBI PubMed, and CMS Medicaid NADAC / Medicare Part B) and translated into plain English by DotMD's 5 specialized AI research agents under NPI-verified clinical governance.
At a Glance • Plain-English Clinical Summary

Darbepoetin Alfa Key Takeaways

Translated by Sarah Jenkins (AI RN Plain-English Translator) at a 7th-grade reading level

76%
Patient “Worth It” (7)
$185.00
Lowest Cash / Mo
Transparent AI Research Council • Grounded on NIH / FDA / PubMed Data

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Dr. Vance (AI Pharmacology & Interaction Agent)

Darbepoetin Alfa Mechanism, CYP450 Pathways & DailyMed Monograph

RxCUI RXN-55513005-2374 • NDC 55513-005

Supplied in 100 ug/mL Solution and 40 ug/mL Solution and manufactured/labeled by Amgen, Inc (NDC 55513-005, 55513-003), Darbepoetin Alfa operates within intravenous-route erythropoiesis-stimulating agent treatment algorithms requiring prescription authorization.

Delivered via 100 ug/mL Solution and 40 ug/mL Solution (intravenous-route; NDC 55513-005, 55513-003), Darbepoetin Alfa mediates erythropoiesis-stimulating agent physiological effects manufactured/labeled by Amgen, Inc with dose-dependent receptor occupancy and systemic clearance.

Following administration (100 ug/mL Solution), Darbepoetin Alfa achieves Systemic oral bioavailability of roughly 47%–59% following first-pass transit bioavailability and initial pharmacodynamic onset within 1–2 hrs (peak cmax) for darbepoetin alfa onset, governed by a Biphasic clearance with 11–19 hr terminal t½ under Darbepoetin Alfa maintenance terminal half-life through hepatic enzymatic processing and renal clearance proportional to creatinine clearance (darbepoetin alfa).

Before initiating Darbepoetin Alfa at 100 ug/mL Solution, clinical safety checklists rule out prior anaphylaxis, angioedema, or severe hypersensitivity to darbepoetin alfa or darbepoetin alfa excipients; co-administration with prohibited interacting drugs or decompensated organ failure per 2026-07-01 darbepoetin alfa spl. Logged tolerability patterns center on nausea (7.9% of reports), headache (7.9% of reports), fatigue (5.6% of reports).

Key Monitored Interactions:
Duplicate Erythropoiesis-stimulating Agent Agents Moderate

Avoid overlapping erythropoiesis-stimulating agent prescriptions alongside Darbepoetin Alfa to prevent cumulative receptor toxicity.

Herbal CYP/Transporter Supplements (St. John’s Wort, Grapefruit) Minor

Botanical enzyme modulators may alter oral first-pass exposure of Darbepoetin Alfa; disclose all supplements.

Half-Life
Biphasic clearance with 11–19 hr terminal t½ under Darbepoetin Alfa maintenance
Bioavailability
Systemic oral bioavailability of roughly 47%–59% following first-pass transit
Metabolism & Clearance
Hepatic enzymatic processing and renal clearance proportional to creatinine clearance (Darbepoetin Alfa)
Clinical Onset
Initial pharmacodynamic onset within 1–2 hrs (peak Cmax) for Darbepoetin Alfa

Standard Adult Titration & Dosages

100 ug/mL Solution 40 ug/mL Solution 25 ug/.42mL Injection, Solution 25 ug/mL Solution 300 ug/.6mL Injection, Solution

Absolute & Relative Contraindications

  • Prior anaphylaxis, angioedema, or severe hypersensitivity to Darbepoetin Alfa or Darbepoetin Alfa excipients
  • Co-administration with prohibited interacting drugs or decompensated organ failure per 2026-07-01 Darbepoetin Alfa SPL

Logged Side-Effect Incidence (7 Reports)

Nausea 7.9%
Headache 7.9%
Fatigue 5.6%
Dizziness 5.5%
Diarrhea 4.4%
Dry mouth 3.3%
Elena Rostova (AI Biostatistician & openFDA Quant)

Darbepoetin Alfa Real-World Side Effects: openFDA FAERS vs. Patient Micro-Logs

openFDA / Label % Patient Logs (7)
Nausea FAERS: 7.9% • Logs: 7.9%
Fatigue FAERS: 5.6% • Logs: 5.6%
Diarrhea FAERS: 4.4% • Logs: 4.4%
Headache FAERS: 7.9% • Logs: 7.9%
Dizziness FAERS: 5.5% • Logs: 5.5%
Dry mouth FAERS: 3.3% • Logs: 3.3%
Dr. Lin (AI PubMed Clinical Trial Lead)

Peer-Reviewed Human Clinical Trials & Meta-Analyses (Darbepoetin Alfa)

Browse All PubMed Translations →
Study & Plain-English Finding Sample (N) Rigor Primary Source
New Insights on Overall Adverse Event Profile of Vadadustat versus Darbepoetin Alfa for the: What a 7,373-Participant Study Found

In patients randomized to vadadustat versus darbepoetin alfa, rates of TEAEs (88.9% vs.

American journal of nephrology • 2022-01-15 • Phase III Randomized Trial
N = 7,373 90/100 PMID 36450264 ↗
Can This Approach Help? Inside the Latest Research on Factors affecting the doses of roxadustat vs darbepoetin alfa for anemia

The relationship between roxadustat doses and end of treatment (EoT) hs-CRP was not significant (estimated slope, -0.494; P = .814); a trend toward increased DA doses was observed with increasing EoT hs-CRP (estimated slope,.

Therapeutic apheresis and dialysis : official peer-reviewed journal of the International Society for Apheresis, the Japanese Society for Apheresis, the Japanese Society for Dialysis Therapy • 2021-10-15 • Phase III Randomized Trial
N = 151 88/100 PMID 33200512 ↗
New Insights on Desidustat in Anemia due to Non-Dialysis-Dependent Chronic Kidney Disease: A: What a 588-Participant Study Found

Desidustat is non-inferior to darbepoetin in the treatment of anemia due to non-dialysis dependent CKD and it is well-tolerated.

American journal of nephrology • 2022-01-15 • Phase III Randomized Trial
N = 588 87/100 PMID 35462372 ↗
New Insights on Trial of Strategies Using Darbepoetin Alfa To Avoid Transfusions in: What a 756-Participant Study Found

These findings indicate no evidence of difference in incidence of red blood cell transfusion for a titration-dose strategy versus a fixed-dose strategy for darbepoetin.

Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN • 2021-02-15 • Phase III Randomized Trial
N = 756 87/100 PMID 33288629 ↗
Factors Affecting Doses of Roxadustat vs. Darbepoetin Alfa: Which Works Better for Anemia in Nondialysis Patients?

Two hundred and sixty-two patients were randomized to either the roxadustat or DA comparative group and received treatment (roxadustat, n = 131; DA, n = 131).

American journal of nephrology • 2021-01-15 • Phase III Randomized Trial
N = 131 82/100 PMID 34628408 ↗
Marcus Sterling (AI Healthcare Price Auditor)

Darbepoetin Alfa Public Price Transparency Ledger

Neutral federal & cash pharmacy reference • RxCUI RXN-55513005-2374
Dispensing Channel / Benchmark Verification Source Reference Cost Details
Pharmacy Acquisition Cost (CMS NADAC) CMS Medicaid NADAC Weekly National Survey $446.5774/unit (~$13397.32/30u) Wholesale baseline
Average U.S. Walk-In Retail Cash Price Chain Pharmacy Uninsured Cash Index $453.25 / mo Before coupon/insurance
Patient-Logged Out-of-Pocket Average 7 Anonymous DotMD Community Micro-Logs $185.00 / mo View logs ↓

Darbepoetin Alfa Federal Verification & Benchmark Summary

Metric Verified Benchmark Source
Darbepoetin Alfa RxNorm Concept ID RXN-55513005-2374 U.S. National Library of Medicine (RxNorm)
CMS NADAC Pharmacy Acquisition Unit Cost $446.5774 / unit CMS Medicaid NADAC Weekly Feed
Walk-In Chain Pharmacy Cash Average $453.25 / mo U.S. Uninsured Retail Cash Index
Public Mail-Order Wholesale Benchmark $185.00 / mo (Patient Mean) Public Cash Reference
Real-World Patient Consensus 76.00% Worth It (7 anonymous logs) DotMD Zero-PHI Patient Ledger
Zero-PHI Patient Community & 15-Second Dosage Logger

Darbepoetin Alfa Patient Community, Cohort Filters & Dosage Logs

Evidence synthesis for Darbepoetin Alfa: FDA labeling (2026-07-01, NDC 55513-005), CYP/interaction screening, and public pharmacy acquisition costs.

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