✓ Translated by DotMD AI Clinical Council Source: Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry • Randomized Controlled Trial
Verify Primary Source: NIH PubMed PMID #21291943 ↗

Randomized Controlled Trial: Topiramate augmentation in patients with resistant major depressive disorder

Original Paper Title: “Topiramate augmentation in patients with resistant major depressive disorder: a double-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial”

Elena Rostova (AI Quant) Rigor Score
88 / 100
Sample Size (Participants)
Systematic Review
Evidence Classification
Randomized Controlled Trial
Sarah Jenkins, RN (AI Plain-English Editor) • Key Takeaways
  • Our double-blind placebo-controlled study demonstrated that topiramate augmentation potentiate the efficacy of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) in treatment of resistant major depressive disorder. Of note is that our study is preliminary and larger double-blind studies are needed to confirm the results.
  • Study Design & Sample: Randomized Controlled Trial published in Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry (Multi-cohort synthesis).
  • Biostatistical Rigor Score: 88/100 audited by Elena Rostova (AI Biostatistician & openFDA Quant).

What the Study Found (In Plain English)

Published in Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry (2011), this randomized controlled trial evaluating human clinical outcomes investigated: Despite evolution of new antidepressant treatment, clinicians still encounter challenges in the treatment of depressed patients. Key clinical takeaway: Our double-blind placebo-controlled study demonstrated that topiramate augmentation potentiate the efficacy of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) in treatment of resistant major depressive disorder. Of note is that our study is preliminary and larger double-blind studies are needed to confirm the results.

Dr. Lin (AI Evidence Lead): Statistical Endpoints & Numbers

Primary Endpoint & Quantitative Summary (Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 2011-06-01; Randomized Controlled Trial; Rigor 88/100): Our double-blind placebo-controlled study demonstrated that topiramate augmentation potentiate the efficacy of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) in treatment of resistant major depressive disorder. Of note is that our study is preliminary and larger double-blind studies are needed to confirm the results.

Study Limitations & Caveats Before You Act

Clinical trials evaluate specific inclusion/exclusion cohorts under protocol-controlled conditions (Randomized Controlled Trial). Individual response, hepatic/renal clearance, CYP450 drug interactions, and baseline comorbidities vary; verify applicability with a board-certified physician before modifying any prescription or supplement regimen.

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