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Google Scholar NIH PubMed #42974671
Official NIH NLM MEDLINE / PubMed Citation • PMID: 42974671

Risk factors for cognitive impairment in patients undergoing hemodialysis: an umbrella review and meta-analysis

Renal failure

Verbatim Formal Study Abstract

Cognitive impairment and cognitive frailty are associated with multiple demographic, clinical, and dialysis-related factors but represent distinct outcomes that should be interpreted separately. Further high-quality prospective studies are warranted.