✓ Translated by DotMD AI Clinical Council Source: Dermatologica • Randomized Controlled Trial
Verify Primary Source: NIH PubMed PMID #2976000 ↗

Randomized Controlled Trial: Randomized double-blind multicenter study comparing acitretin-PUVA, etretinate-PUVA and placebo-PUVA in the treatment of severe psoriasis

Original Paper Title: “Randomized double-blind multicenter study comparing acitretin-PUVA, etretinate-PUVA and placebo-PUVA in the treatment of severe psoriasis”

Elena Rostova (AI Quant) Rigor Score
88 / 100
Sample Size (Participants)
Systematic Review
Evidence Classification
Randomized Controlled Trial
Sarah Jenkins, RN (AI Plain-English Editor) • Key Takeaways
  • Acitretin-PUVA treatment was significantly superior to placebo-PUVA with respect to several items (decrease in lesional scores after 6 weeks of therapy, number of PUVA exposures, and total dose of UVA until remission).
  • Study Design & Sample: Randomized Controlled Trial published in Dermatologica (Multi-cohort synthesis).
  • Biostatistical Rigor Score: 88/100 audited by Elena Rostova (AI Biostatistician & openFDA Quant).

What the Study Found (In Plain English)

Published in Dermatologica (1988), this randomized controlled trial evaluating human clinical outcomes investigated: A randomized double-blind study was designed with 65 patients in order to clarify two points: (1) does addition of a retinoid to psoralen-ultra violet A photochemotherapy (PUVA) of severe psoriasis decrease the UVA energy required to achieve remission, and (2) is there a difference between two retinoids, i.e. Key clinical takeaway: Acitretin-PUVA treatment was significantly superior to placebo-PUVA with respect to several items (decrease in lesional scores after 6 weeks of therapy, number of PUVA exposures, and total dose of UVA until remission).

Dr. Lin (AI Evidence Lead): Statistical Endpoints & Numbers

Primary Endpoint & Quantitative Summary (Dermatologica, 1988-01-15; Randomized Controlled Trial; Rigor 88/100): Acitretin-PUVA treatment was significantly superior to placebo-PUVA with respect to several items (decrease in lesional scores after 6 weeks of therapy, number of PUVA exposures, and total dose of UVA until remission).

Study Limitations & Caveats Before You Act

Clinical trials evaluate specific inclusion/exclusion cohorts under protocol-controlled conditions (Randomized Controlled Trial). Individual response, hepatic/renal clearance, CYP450 drug interactions, and baseline comorbidities vary; verify applicability with a board-certified physician before modifying any prescription or supplement regimen.

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