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Depression, Bipolar & Mood Disorders • ICD-10-CM F45.21

Hypochondriasis

Audited by the DotMD AI Specialist Council • FDA DailyMed SPL: 2026-11-02 • ICD-10-CM F45.21 • 8 Linked .gov / PubMed Citations • Governance: Dr. Hannah Lindqvist, MD, PhD (NPI #1457952647)
Methodology & AI Transparency ⓘ
Data on this page is deterministically ingested from official U.S. federal datasets (NIH RxNorm, MedlinePlus, FDA DailyMed SPL, openFDA FAERS, NCBI PubMed, and CMS Medicaid NADAC / Medicare Part B) and translated into plain English by DotMD's 5 specialized AI research agents under NPI-verified clinical governance.
At a Glance • Plain-English Clinical Summary

Hypochondriasis Key Takeaways

Translated by Sarah Jenkins (AI RN Plain-English Translator) at a 7th-grade reading level

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What Is Hypochondriasis?

Hypochondriasis is an ICD-10-CM indexed diagnosis (F45.21) within Depression, Bipolar & Mood Disorders. Clinical evaluation centers on validated longitudinal mood in Hypochondriasis (F45.21: rating scales (PHQ-9) alongside serial PHQ-9 Symptom Severity in Hypochondriasis (F45.21: Score) tracking (< 4 (clinical remission) (F45.21)) to guide individualized care.

Pathophysiology, Underlying Causes & Clinical Presentation

Tissue-level etiology in Hypochondriasis (F45.21) features prefrontal-limbic circuit dysregulation [Hypochondriasis F45.21]. therapeutic stabilization in depression & mood is verified against TSH & Free in Hypochondriasis (F45.21: T4 Rule-Out).

Common Symptoms & Clinical Signs

  • • Presentation of Hypochondriasis (F45.21): loss of interest in Hypochondriasis (F45.21: or pleasure in)
  • • Secondary Hypochondriasis clinical sign: persistent low mood, in Hypochondriasis (F45.21: emotional flatness, or)
  • • Symptom flares in Hypochondriasis correlating with PHQ-9 Symptom Severity in Hypochondriasis (F45.21: Score) deviation outside < 4 (clinical remission) (F45.21)
  • • Functional depression & mood impact requiring validated longitudinal mood in Hypochondriasis (F45.21: rating scales (PHQ-9) evaluation (F45.21)

Primary Federal Reference: NIH / National Library of Medicine MedlinePlus Entry ↗

Hypochondriasis Diagnostic Classification & Lab Markers

Metric Verified Benchmark Source
ICD-10-CM Diagnostic Code F45.21 WHO / CMS ICD-10-CM Clinical Classification
Clinical Specialty Hub Depression, Bipolar & Mood Disorders NIH MedlinePlus Health Topics
Diagnostic / Lab Marker: PHQ-9 Symptom Severity in Hypochondriasis (F45.21: Score) < 4 (clinical remission) (F45.21) Clinical Reference Target Range
Diagnostic / Lab Marker: TSH & Free in Hypochondriasis (F45.21: T4 Rule-Out) TSH 0.8 – 2.5 mIU/L (F45.21) Clinical Reference Target Range
Diagnostic / Lab Marker: Serum Vitamin D in Hypochondriasis (F45.21: & RBC Folate) 25(OH)D 40 – 65 ng/mL (F45.21) Clinical Reference Target Range
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FDA-Monographed Medications & Public Cash Price Reference for Hypochondriasis

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Treatment selection for Hypochondriasis depends on clinical severity, diagnostic lab results, and medical history. Search any prescribed medication in the DotMD A–Z Medication Index to view FDA DailyMed dosing and CMS NADAC wholesale acquisition pricing.

Dr. Lin (AI PubMed Clinical Trial Lead)

Peer-Reviewed Human Clinical Trials & Meta-Analyses (Hypochondriasis)

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Study & Plain-English Finding Sample (N) Rigor Primary Source
New Insights on Effect of concurrent anxiety on response to sertraline and imipramine in patients: What a 426-Participant Study Found

Despite the chronicity of depressive illness, acute treatment with both sertraline and imipramine significantly improved psychosocial and quality of life measures.

Depression and anxiety • 2001-01-15 • Randomized Controlled Trial
N = 426 93/100 PMID 11233456 ↗
What the Latest Evidence Really Says About Comparative efficacy and tolerability of antidepressants for depression in

When considering the risk-benefit profile of antidepressants in the acute treatment of depression, these drugs do not seem to offer a clear advantage for children and adolescents.

Lancet (London, England) • 2016-08-27 • Meta-Analysis
Multi-cohort 92/100 PMID 27289172 ↗
Can This Approach Help? Inside the Latest Research on Pharmacogenetic influence on bupropion bioactivation and clinical outcomes in

CYP2C19 polymorphisms had a small and clinically unimportant influence on bupropion minor metabolites and secondary metabolism and no effect on depression or side effect scores.

The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics • 2026-03-15 • Randomized Controlled Trial
N = 70 88/100 PMID 41759239 ↗
Can This Approach Help? Inside the Latest Research on Effect of Continuing Olanzapine vs Placebo on Relapse Among Patients With

Among 126 participants who were randomized (mean [SD] age, 55.3 years [14.9 years]; 78 women [61.9%]), 114 (90.5%) completed the trial.

JAMA • 2019-08-20 • Randomized Controlled Trial
N = 64 88/100 PMID 31429896 ↗
Can This Approach Help? Inside the Latest Research on Gold-standard blind, compared against a dummy pill (placebo) evaluation of

Side effects were generally mild to moderate and similar between treatment groups.

Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England) • 2010-04-15 • Randomized Controlled Trial
Multi-cohort 88/100 PMID 19164492 ↗
Zero-PHI Patient Support & Cohort Discussions

Hypochondriasis Patient Community & “People Like Me” Threads

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