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✓ Translated by DotMD AI Clinical Council Source: Endocrine practice : official journal of the American College of Endocrinology and the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists • Phase III Randomized Trial
Verify Primary Source: NIH PubMed PMID #27849380 ↗

Phase III Randomized Trial: COMBINED TREATMENT WITH SAXAGLIPTIN PLUS DAPAGLIFLOZIN REDUCES INSULIN LEVELS BY INCREASED INSULIN CLEARANCE AND IMPROVES β-CELL FUNCTION (N = 179)

Original Paper Title: “COMBINED TREATMENT WITH SAXAGLIPTIN PLUS DAPAGLIFLOZIN REDUCES INSULIN LEVELS BY INCREASED INSULIN CLEARANCE AND IMPROVES β-CELL FUNCTION”

Elena Rostova (AI Quant) Rigor Score
88 / 100
Sample Size (Participants)
N = 179
Evidence Classification
Phase III Randomized Trial
Sarah Jenkins, RN (AI Plain-English Editor) • Key Takeaways
  • Increased C-peptide to insulin ratio with saxagliptin + dapagliflozin and dapagliflozin + placebo add-on to metformin compared with saxagliptin + placebo add-on to metformin suggests that dapagliflozin increases insulin clearance and may contribute to lower circulating insulin.
  • Study Design & Sample: Phase III Randomized Trial published in Endocrine practice : official journal of the American College of Endocrinology and the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists (N = 179 human participants).
  • Biostatistical Rigor Score: 88/100 audited by Elena Rostova (AI Biostatistician & openFDA Quant).

What the Study Found (In Plain English)

Published in Endocrine practice : official journal of the American College of Endocrinology and the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists (2017), this phase iii randomized trial evaluating 179 human participants investigated: To determine if reduction in serum insulin with dapagliflozin plus saxagliptin or dapagliflozin add-on to metformin contributed to increased insulin clearance and to assess the effects of these treatments on β-cell function. Key clinical takeaway: Increased C-peptide to insulin ratio with saxagliptin + dapagliflozin and dapagliflozin + placebo add-on to metformin compared with saxagliptin + placebo add-on to metformin suggests that...

Dr. Lin (AI Evidence Lead): Statistical Endpoints & Numbers

Primary Endpoint & Quantitative Summary (Endocrine practice : official journal of the American College of Endocrinology and the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists, 2017-03-15; N = 179; Rigor 88/100): Increased C-peptide to insulin ratio with saxagliptin + dapagliflozin and dapagliflozin + placebo add-on to metformin compared with saxagliptin + placebo add-on to metformin suggests that dapagliflozin increases insulin clearance and may contribute to lower circulating insulin.

Study Limitations & Caveats Before You Act

Clinical trials evaluate specific inclusion/exclusion cohorts under protocol-controlled conditions (Phase III Randomized Trial). Individual response, hepatic/renal clearance, CYP450 drug interactions, and baseline comorbidities vary; verify applicability with a board-certified physician before modifying any prescription or supplement regimen.

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