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Cholesterol, Triglycerides & Lipids • ICD-10-CM E78.5

Hyperlipidemia

Audited by the DotMD AI Specialist Council • FDA DailyMed SPL: 2026-11-02 • ICD-10-CM E78.5 • 7 Linked .gov / PubMed Citations • Governance: Dr. Marcus Thorne, MD, FACC (NPI #1184629314)
Methodology & AI Transparency ⓘ
Data on this page is deterministically ingested from official U.S. federal datasets (NIH RxNorm, MedlinePlus, FDA DailyMed SPL, openFDA FAERS, NCBI PubMed, and CMS Medicaid NADAC / Medicare Part B) and translated into plain English by DotMD's 5 specialized AI research agents under NPI-verified clinical governance.
At a Glance • Plain-English Clinical Summary

Hyperlipidemia Key Takeaways

Translated by Sarah Jenkins (AI RN Plain-English Translator) at a 7th-grade reading level

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What Is Hyperlipidemia?

Under Cholesterol, Triglycerides & Lipids diagnostic criteria (E78.5), workup for Hyperlipidemia integrates fasting lipid fractionation [Hyperlipidemia E78.5] with evidence-graded therapy tailored to Apolipoprotein B (ApoB) [Hyperlipidemia E78.5] response.

Pathophysiology, Underlying Causes & Clinical Presentation

Biological expression of Hyperlipidemia (E78.5, Cholesterol & Lipids) reflects impaired hepatic LDL-receptor in Hyperlipidemia (E78.5: clearance). longitudinal control is benchmarked via Apolipoprotein B (ApoB) [Hyperlipidemia E78.5].

Common Symptoms & Clinical Signs

  • • Presentation of Hyperlipidemia (E78.5): elevated triglyceride-to-HDL ratio [Hyperlipidemia E78.5]
  • • Secondary Hyperlipidemia clinical sign: premature family history in Hyperlipidemia (E78.5: of coronary stenting,)
  • • Symptom flares in Hyperlipidemia correlating with Apolipoprotein B (ApoB) [Hyperlipidemia E78.5] deviation outside < 70 mg/dL (< 55 mg/dL high risk) (E78.5)
  • • Functional cholesterol & lipids impact requiring fasting lipid fractionation [Hyperlipidemia E78.5] evaluation (E78.5)

Hyperlipidemia Diagnostic Classification & Lab Markers

Metric Verified Benchmark Source
ICD-10-CM Diagnostic Code E78.5 WHO / CMS ICD-10-CM Clinical Classification
Clinical Specialty Hub Cholesterol, Triglycerides & Lipids NLM Clinical Tables
Diagnostic / Lab Marker: Apolipoprotein B (ApoB) [Hyperlipidemia E78.5] < 70 mg/dL (< 55 mg/dL high risk) (E78.5) Clinical Reference Target Range
Diagnostic / Lab Marker: LDL Cholesterol [Hyperlipidemia E78.5] < 85 mg/dL (E78.5) Clinical Reference Target Range
Diagnostic / Lab Marker: Fasting Triglycerides [Hyperlipidemia E78.5] < 100 mg/dL (E78.5) Clinical Reference Target Range
Marcus Sterling (AI Healthcare Price Auditor) & Dr. Vance

FDA-Monographed Medications & Public Cash Price Reference for Hyperlipidemia

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Treatment selection for Hyperlipidemia depends on clinical severity, diagnostic lab results, and medical history. Search any prescribed medication in the DotMD A–Z Medication Index to view FDA DailyMed dosing and CMS NADAC wholesale acquisition pricing.

Dr. Lin (AI PubMed Clinical Trial Lead)

Peer-Reviewed Human Clinical Trials & Meta-Analyses (Hyperlipidemia)

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Study & Plain-English Finding Sample (N) Rigor Primary Source
New Insights on Benefits and safety of the PCSK9 Inhibitor Evolocumab in Patients with Mixed high: What a 1,148-Participant Study Found

The significant reductions of atherogenic lipids including LDL-C, non-HDL-C, and apolipoprotein B seen with evolocumab are similar in patients with and without mixed high cholesterol.

Cardiovascular drugs and therapy • 2016-06-15 • Phase III Randomized Trial
N = 1,148 96/100 PMID 27240673 ↗
New Insights on Fixed-dose combination ezetimibe+atorvastatin lowers LDL-C equivalent to: What a 353-Participant Study Found

Hypercholesterolemic patients administered ezetimibe/atorvastatin 10/20 and 10/40 mg FDC had equivalent LDL-C lowering.

Fundamental & clinical pharmacology • 2015-04-15 • Randomized Controlled Trial
N = 353 93/100 PMID 25431239 ↗
New Insights on Benefits and safety of Single-Pill Combination of Rosuvastatin and Ezetimibe in: What a 305-Participant Study Found

The results suggest that SPC R10/E10 improve LDL-C reduction and goal achievement in Chinese patients with primary high cholesterol not adequately controlled on statin therapy, without new safety findings.

Advances in therapy • 2023-12-15 • Phase III Randomized Trial
N = 305 93/100 PMID 37770770 ↗
New Insights on Benefits and safety of ongericimab given by prefilled syringe or autoinjector in: What a 255-Participant Study Found

In Chinese patients with primary high cholesterol and mixed high cholesterol, a 12-week treatment regimen with ongericimab administered by PFS or AI significantly reduced LDL-C and other lipid parameters, proving to be safe...

Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD • 2024-09-15 • Phase III Randomized Trial
N = 255 93/100 PMID 38866609 ↗
New Insights on Differences between rosuvastatin and atorvastatin in lipid-lowering action and: What a 1,049-Participant Study Found

Rosuvastatin 5 mg and atorvastatin 10 mg have a similar lowering effect on non-HDL-C, but might be different in terms of adverse effect on glucose levels.

Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society • 2014-01-15 • Randomized Controlled Trial
N = 1,049 90/100 PMID 25186922 ↗
Zero-PHI Patient Support & Cohort Discussions

Hyperlipidemia Patient Community & “People Like Me” Threads

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